CALCSLIP

Loan calculator

The monthly payment and total cost of any fixed-rate loan, month by month.

$
% a year

60 payments

Repayment
First payment
Extra payments
$

Result

Monthly payment
$500.95
Loan amount
$25,000.00
Total interest
$5,056.96
Total paid
$30,056.96
Interest as share of total
16.8%
Payoff
5 years (60 payments)

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Principal and interest paid each yearPrincipalInterest
$0$2K$4K$6K$8KYr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5

Amortization schedule

YearAmountInterestPrincipalBalance
$6,011.40$1,729.81$4,281.59$20,718.41
Payment 1$500.95$156.25$344.70$24,655.30
Payment 2$500.95$154.10$346.85$24,308.45
Payment 3$500.95$151.93$349.02$23,959.43
Payment 4$500.95$149.75$351.20$23,608.23
Payment 5$500.95$147.55$353.40$23,254.83
Payment 6$500.95$145.34$355.61$22,899.22
Payment 7$500.95$143.12$357.83$22,541.39
Payment 8$500.95$140.88$360.07$22,181.32
Payment 9$500.95$138.63$362.32$21,819.00
Payment 10$500.95$136.37$364.58$21,454.42
Payment 11$500.95$134.09$366.86$21,087.56
Payment 12$500.95$131.80$369.15$20,718.41
$6,011.40$1,397.43$4,613.97$16,104.44
Payment 13$500.95$129.49$371.46$20,346.95
Payment 14$500.95$127.17$373.78$19,973.17
Payment 15$500.95$124.83$376.12$19,597.05
Payment 16$500.95$122.48$378.47$19,218.58
Payment 17$500.95$120.12$380.83$18,837.75
Payment 18$500.95$117.74$383.21$18,454.54
Payment 19$500.95$115.34$385.61$18,068.93
Payment 20$500.95$112.93$388.02$17,680.91
Payment 21$500.95$110.51$390.44$17,290.47
Payment 22$500.95$108.07$392.88$16,897.59
Payment 23$500.95$105.61$395.34$16,502.25
Payment 24$500.95$103.14$397.81$16,104.44
$6,011.40$1,039.22$4,972.18$11,132.26
Payment 25$500.95$100.65$400.30$15,704.14
Payment 26$500.95$98.15$402.80$15,301.34
Payment 27$500.95$95.63$405.32$14,896.02
Payment 28$500.95$93.10$407.85$14,488.17
Payment 29$500.95$90.55$410.40$14,077.77
Payment 30$500.95$87.99$412.96$13,664.81
Payment 31$500.95$85.41$415.54$13,249.27
Payment 32$500.95$82.81$418.14$12,831.13
Payment 33$500.95$80.19$420.76$12,410.37
Payment 34$500.95$77.56$423.39$11,986.98
Payment 35$500.95$74.92$426.03$11,560.95
Payment 36$500.95$72.26$428.69$11,132.26
$6,011.40$653.24$5,358.16$5,774.10
Payment 37$500.95$69.58$431.37$10,700.89
Payment 38$500.95$66.88$434.07$10,266.82
Payment 39$500.95$64.17$436.78$9,830.04
Payment 40$500.95$61.44$439.51$9,390.53
Payment 41$500.95$58.69$442.26$8,948.27
Payment 42$500.95$55.93$445.02$8,503.25
Payment 43$500.95$53.15$447.80$8,055.45
Payment 44$500.95$50.35$450.60$7,604.85
Payment 45$500.95$47.53$453.42$7,151.43
Payment 46$500.95$44.70$456.25$6,695.18
Payment 47$500.95$41.84$459.11$6,236.07
Payment 48$500.95$38.98$461.97$5,774.10
$6,011.36$237.26$5,774.10$0.00
Payment 49$500.95$36.09$464.86$5,309.24
Payment 50$500.95$33.18$467.77$4,841.47
Payment 51$500.95$30.26$470.69$4,370.78
Payment 52$500.95$27.32$473.63$3,897.15
Payment 53$500.95$24.36$476.59$3,420.56
Payment 54$500.95$21.38$479.57$2,940.99
Payment 55$500.95$18.38$482.57$2,458.42
Payment 56$500.95$15.37$485.58$1,972.84
Payment 57$500.95$12.33$488.62$1,484.22
Payment 58$500.95$9.28$491.67$992.55
Payment 59$500.95$6.20$494.75$497.80
Payment 60$500.91$3.11$497.80$0.00

How this was calculated

  1. Monthly interest rate

    r = annual rate ÷ 12

    7.5% ÷ 12 = 0.00625

  2. Number of payments

    n = term in months

    n = 60

  3. Monthly payment

    M = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n)

    $25,000.00 × 0.00625 ÷ (1 − 1.00625^−60) = $500.95

  4. Total interest

    Total paid − loan amount

    $30,056.96 − $25,000.00 = $5,056.96

What this calculation assumes

  • A fixed rate, with payments at the end of each month. Equal payments keep the same amount every month; equal principal repays the same share of the loan each month plus that month's interest, so payments fall; interest only pays the interest each month and the whole loan with the last payment.
  • Interest is charged monthly on the remaining balance at the annual rate ÷ 12, and each month's interest is rounded to the cent. The last payment absorbs any rounding.
  • Origination fees, insurance and taxes are not included. A loan quoted as an APR may already include fees.
  • Extra payments go to principal every month from the first payment, with no prepayment penalty.

In short

A fixed-rate loan with equal payments costs M = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n) a month. Borrowing $25,000 at 7% for 5 years means 60 payments of $495.03 and $4,701.82 of interest in total. The calculator also shows equal-principal and interest-only repayment and the full schedule.

How a fixed-rate loan is repaid

Car loans, personal loans and most student loans are amortizing: you pay the same amount every month, and each payment covers that month's interest first and then reduces the balance. Because the balance falls, the interest part shrinks and the principal part grows over time.

The formula

M = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n)

P is the amount borrowed, r is the annual rate ÷ 12 and n is the number of months. Example: $25,000 at 7% for 5 years (60 months) gives r = 0.0058333 and a payment of $495.03; over the whole loan you pay $4,701.82 in interest.

Each month's interest is rounded to the cent and the final payment absorbs the rounding, the way lenders' statements work, so the schedule adds up exactly. Download it as a CSV to open in a spreadsheet.

Questions people ask

Does a longer term save money?

A longer term lowers the monthly payment but raises the total interest, because the balance stays higher for longer. Pin a 5-year scenario, then change the term to 7 years to see both.

What is a good interest rate?

It depends on the loan type, your credit and current market rates. Compare offers by APR, which includes fees, and use this calculator to see the payment for each.

Can I use this for a mortgage?

Yes for principal and interest, but the mortgage calculator also adds property tax, insurance, PMI and HOA fees.